Sitting in Judgment: The Working Lives of Judges

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Green, D.; Swets, J. Signal Detection Theory and Psychophysics; John Wiley and Sons: New York, NY, USA, 1966; ISBN 0-932146-23-6. [ Google Scholar] Alexius is accused of attempting to assassinate the Inquisitor, along with attempted enslavement and apostasy. This judgment will become available if you take Alexius into custody at Redcliffe Castle during the quest ‘In Hushed Whispers.’ Judgment Options Ranehill, E.; Dreber, A.; Johannesson, M.; Leiberg, S.; Sul, S.; Weber, R.A. Assessing the Robustness of Power Posing. Psychol. Sci. 2015, 26, 653–656. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] [ PubMed][ Green Version] Third, the study did not consider a priori specific sender–judge effects on judgments, such as the gender of the expressors (i.e., in the facial recognition task) or senders (i.e., in the deception detection task) or the demographics of the judges. While such factors have not been found to impact the accuracy of veracity judgments [ 1], for facial expression recognition it may be a pertinent factor to consider [ 80]. Such nuanced explorations merit consideration given the importance of demeanor in veracity judgments [ 42].

Accused of treason, murder, and impersonating a Grey Warden, this is one of the more difficult judgments given your history with this enigmatic character. Judgment Options

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Donaldson, W. Measuring Recognition Memory. J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. 1992, 121, 275–277. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] Levine, T.R.; Serota, K.B.; Shulman, H.; Clare, D.D.; Park, H.S.; Shaw, A.S.; Shim, J.C.; Lee, J.H. Sender Demeanor: Individual Differences in Sender Believability Have a Powerful Impact on Deception Detection Judgments. Hum. Commun. Res. 2011, 37, 377–403. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] Wilkes, C.; Kydd, R.; Sagar, M.; Broadbent, E. Upright Posture Improves Affect and Fatigue in People with Depressive Symptoms. J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry 2017, 54, 143–149. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef]

Jordan, S.; Brimbal, L.; Wallace, D.B.; Kassin, S.M.; Hartwig, M.; Street, C.N.H. A Test of the Micro-Expressions Training Tool: Does It Improve Lie Detection? J. Investig. Psychol. Offender Profiling 2019, 16, 222–235. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] Note: Though this decision states "Agent Acquired", he does not appear in the Inquisition perk list Aamodt, M.G.; Custer, H. Who Can Best Catch a Liar? Forensic Exam. 2006, 15, 6–11. [ Google Scholar] Price, T.F.; Harmon-Jones, E. The Effect of Embodied Emotive States on Cognitive Categorization. Emotion 2010, 10, 934–938. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef][ Green Version] Bartholow, B.D.; Sestir, M.A.; Davis, E.B. Correlates and Consequences of Exposure to Video Game Violence: Hostile Personality, Empathy, and Aggressive Behavior. Personal. Soc. Psychol. Bull. 2005, 31, 1573–1586. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] [ PubMed]

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Vuilleumier, P.; Armony, J.L.; Driver, J.; Dolan, R.J. Effects of Attention and Emotion on Face Processing in the Human Brain: An Event-Related FMRI Study. Neuron 2001, 30, 829–841. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef][ Green Version] I felt that it's somewhat detrimental to have a manager who holds hiring and firing power to be sitting there in judgement of people's rating decisions. Off-exchange trading which improves on prices prevailing on regulated markets may embody trading information which is relevant for the investment judgements of other market participants in the same way as on-exchange trading.

Research on the psychological effects of posture is still in its infancy, and, at times, a controversial topic. For instance, the literature on “power posing”—adopting expansive postures to increase feelings of power [ 17]—has shown weaker and more limited effects in recent reexaminations [ 18, 19]. Captured as part of the Revelations companion quest and either the war table operation Rainier's Release: An Alternative or Thom Rainier's Fate. Judged for his crimes of murder, treason, and impersonation. Zloteanu, M.; Krumhuber, E.G.; Richardson, D.C. Acting Surprised: Comparing Perceptions of Different Dynamic Deliberate Expressions. J. Nonverbal. Behav. 2021, 45, 169–185. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef]

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Fischer, J.; Fischer, P.; Englich, B.; Aydin, N.; Frey, D. Empower My Decisions: The Effects of Power Gestures on Confirmatory Information Processing. J. Exp. Soc. Psychol. 2011, 47, 1146–1154. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] Captured as part of the main quest Here Lies the Abyss. Judged for his crimes of conscripting the Grey Wardens to serve Corypheus, and attempted assassination (of the Inquisitor). Holm, H.J.; Kawagoe, T. Face-to-Face Lying—An Experimental Study in Sweden and Japan. J. Econ. Psychol. 2010, 31, 310–321. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef]

Davis, M.H.; Franzoi, S.L. Stability and Change in Adolescent Self-Consciousness and Empathy. J. Res. Personal. 1991, 25, 70–87. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] Nair, S.; Sagar, M.; Sollers, J.; Consedine, N.; Broadbent, E. Do Slumped and Upright Postures Affect Stress Responses? A Randomized Trial. Health Psychol. 2015, 34, 632–641. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] There are some Sit in Judgment trials that only pertain to the main quest in Dragon Age: Inquisition. To encounter more of these sentencing opportunities, make progress in the main quest. You’ll have chances to mete out justice to some of the story’s most antagonistic villains—give them what they deserve! Knight-Captain Denam Frank, M.G.; Svetieva, E. Microexpressions and deception. In Understanding Facial Expressions in Communication: Cross-Cultural and Multidisciplinary Perspectives; Mandal, M.K., Awasthi, A., Eds.; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2015; pp. 227–242. [ Google Scholar] We used both high-stakes and low-stakes lie videos in this study for two reasons. Stakes are the rewards to the liar for escaping detection and/or the punishment that they would receive for being caught. Stakes make controlling one’s behavior channels more difficult [ 35] and increase the likelihood of displaying unintended behavioral cues associated with lying, both in quantity and intensity [ 36, 65], which can make deception detection easier [ 66, 67]. If the posture manipulation affects the attention judges give to behavioral cues a difference in accuracy should be more pronounced for the high-stake lies. The second benefit is uncovering the stability and generalizability of the posture effect on different lie scenarios. It should be noted that the role of stakes in lie detection is a debated topic. The meta-analysis by DePaulo and colleagues [ 33] reported an effect of motivation (a close proxy to stakes) on the detectability of deception, however, the more recent meta-analysis by Hartwig and Bond [ 34] failed to replicate this finding.That was tantamount to giving a blank cheque to external advisors who were sitting in judgement on their own case. Hall, J.A.; Gunnery, S.D.; Horgan, T.G. Gender differences in interpersonal accuracy. In The Social Psychology of Perceiving Others Accurately; Hall, J.A., Schmid Mast, M., West, T.V., Eds.; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 2016; pp. 309–327. ISBN 978-1-107-49907-2. [ Google Scholar] Note: Though this decision states "Agent Acquired", he does not appear in the Inquisition perk list.